Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate 磷酸西他列汀一水合物
Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (MK-0431)是一种有效的、选择性的DPP-4口服抑制剂,在Caco-2细胞提取物种IC50为19 nM。
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货号:
TK0528 -
规格:
- 10mg
- 25mg
- 100mg
- 200mg
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价格:
¥0.00
Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (MK-0431)是一种有效的、选择性的DPP-4口服抑制剂,在Caco-2细胞提取物种IC50为19 nM。
| CAS No. | 654671-77-9 |
| 生物活性 | Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (MK-0431 phosphate monohydrate) is a potent inhibitor of DPP4 with an IC50 of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts. |
| 分子式 | C16H15N5OF6.H3O4P.H2O |
| 分子量 | 523.32 |
| 运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| 储存条件 | Powder, -20°C ,3 years |
| 溶解性数据 | H2O : ≥ 33 mg/mL (63.06 mM) |
| 体内研究 | In vivo, the ED50 value of sitagliptin phosphate for inhibition of plasma DPP-4 activity is calculated to be 2.3 mg/kg 7 hour postdose and 30 mg/kg 24 hour postdose in freely fed Han-Wistar rats. The streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes mouse model exhibits elevated DPP-4 levels in the plasma that can be substantially inhibited in mice on an Sitagliptin phosphate diet. This is achieved by a positive effect on the regulation of hyperglycemia, potentially through prolongation of islet graft survival. The plasma clearance and volume of distribution of Sitagliptin phosphate are higher in rats (40-48 mL/min/kg, 7-9 L/kg) than in dogs (9 mL/min/kg, 3 L/kg); and its half-life is shorter in rats,2 hours compared with 4 hours in dogs. |
| 体外研究 | Sitagliptin phosphate exhibits a potent inhibitory effect on DPP-4 with IC50 of 19 nM from Caco-2 cell extracts. Sitagliptin reduces in vitro migration of isolated splenic CD4 T-cells through a pathway involving cAMP/PKA/Rac1 activation. A recent study demonstrates that sitagliptin exerts a novel, direct action in order to stimulate GLP-1 secretion by the intestinal L cell through a DPP-4-independent, protein kinase A- and MEK-ERK1/2-dependent pathway. It therefore reduces the effect of autoimmunity on graft survival. |
| 纯度及产品资料 | 98% |