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Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate 磷酸西他列汀一水合物

Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (MK-0431)是一种有效的、选择性的DPP-4口服抑制剂,在Caco-2细胞提取物种IC50为19 nM。

  • 货号:
    TK0528
  • 规格:
    10mg
    25mg
    100mg
    200mg
  • 价格:
    0.00

产品参数

CAS No.654671-77-9
生物活性Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (MK-0431 phosphate monohydrate) is a potent inhibitor of DPP4 with an IC50 of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts.
分子式C16H15N5OF6.H3O4P.H2O
分子量523.32
运输条件Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存条件Powder, -20°C ,3 years
溶解性数据H2O : ≥ 33 mg/mL (63.06 mM)
体内研究In vivo, the ED50 value of sitagliptin phosphate for inhibition of plasma DPP-4 activity is calculated to be 2.3 mg/kg 7 hour postdose and 30 mg/kg 24 hour postdose in freely fed Han-Wistar rats. The streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes mouse model exhibits elevated DPP-4 levels in the plasma that can be substantially inhibited in mice on an Sitagliptin phosphate diet. This is achieved by a positive effect on the regulation of hyperglycemia, potentially through prolongation of islet graft survival. The plasma clearance and volume of distribution of Sitagliptin phosphate are higher in rats (40-48 mL/min/kg, 7-9 L/kg) than in dogs (9 mL/min/kg, 3 L/kg); and its half-life is shorter in rats,2 hours compared with 4 hours in dogs.
体外研究Sitagliptin phosphate exhibits a potent inhibitory effect on DPP-4 with IC50 of 19 nM from Caco-2 cell extracts. Sitagliptin reduces in vitro migration of isolated splenic CD4 T-cells through a pathway involving cAMP/PKA/Rac1 activation. A recent study demonstrates that sitagliptin exerts a novel, direct action in order to stimulate GLP-1 secretion by the intestinal L cell through a DPP-4-independent, protein kinase A- and MEK-ERK1/2-dependent pathway. It therefore reduces the effect of autoimmunity on graft survival.
纯度及产品资料98%