Fluorouracil (Adrucil) 5-氟脲嘧啶;双喃呋啶
5-FU (5-Fluorouracil)是DNA/RNA合成抑制剂,在肿瘤细胞中通过抑制胸苷酸合成酶(TS)而干扰核苷酸合成。Fluorouracil 可诱导细胞凋亡并可用于治疗HIV。
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货号:
TK0523 -
规格:
- 200mg
- 1g
- 5g
-
价格:
¥0.00
5-FU (5-Fluorouracil)是DNA/RNA合成抑制剂,在肿瘤细胞中通过抑制胸苷酸合成酶(TS)而干扰核苷酸合成。Fluorouracil 可诱导细胞凋亡并可用于治疗HIV。
| CAS No. | 51-21-8 |
| 生物活性 | 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV. |
| 分子式 | C4H3FN2O2 |
| 分子量 | 130.08 |
| 运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| 储存条件 | Powder, -20°C ,3 years |
| 溶解性数据 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (768.76 mM; Need ultrasonic),H2O : 20 mg/mL (153.75 mM; Need ultrasonic) |
| 体内研究 | 5-Fluorouracil (23 mg/kg, 3 times/week) for 14 days, induces accelerated gastrointestinal transit associated with acute intestinal inflammation at day 3 after the start of treatment, which may have led to persistent changes in the ENS observed after days 7 and 14 of treatment contributing to delayed gastrointestinal transit and colonic dysmotility. |
| 体外研究 | 5-Fluorouracil (5-Fu) and NSC 123127 (Dox) show synergistic anticancer efficacy. The IC50 value of 5-Fu/Dox-DNM toward human breast cancer (MDA-MB-231) cells is 0.25 μg/mL, presenting an 11.2-fold and 6.1-fold increase in cytotoxicity compared to Dox-DNM and 5-Fu-DNM, respectively. In 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and CDDP treated NFBD1-inhibited NPC cells, the NFBD1 expression in NPC CNE1 cell lines is depleted using lentivirus-mediated short hairpin RNA, and the sensitivity of these cells is elevated. NFBD1 knockdown leads to an obvious induction of apoptosis in CDDP- or 5-FU-treated CNE1 cells. |
| 纯度及产品资料 | 98% |